Pool Related Commands

  • zpool create datapool c0t0d0 - Create a basic pool named datapool
  • zpool create -f datapool c0t0d0 - Force the creation of a pool
  • zpool create -m /data datapool c0t0d0 - Create a pool with a different mount point than the default.
  • zpool create datapool raidz c3t0d0 c3t1d0 c3t2d0 - Create RAID-Z vdev pool
  • zpool add datapool raidz c4t0d0 c4t1d0 c4t2d0 - Add RAID-Z vdev to pool datapool
  • zpool create datapool raidz1 c0t0d0 c0t1d0 c0t2d0 c0t3d0 c0t4d0 c0t5d0 - Create RAID-Z1 pool
  • zpool create datapool raidz2 c0t0d0 c0t1d0 c0t2d0 c0t3d0 c0t4d0 c0t5d0 - Create RAID-Z2 pool
  • zpool create datapool mirror c0t0d0 c0t5d0 - Mirror c0t0d0 to c0t5d0
  • zpool create datapool mirror c0t0d0 c0t5d0 mirror c0t2d0 c0t4d0 - disk c0t0d0 is mirrored with c0t5d0 and disk c0t2d0 is mirrored withc0t4d0
  • zpool add datapool mirror c3t0d0 c3t1d0 - Add new mirrored vdev to datapool
  • zpool add datapool spare c1t3d0 - Add spare device c1t3d0 to the datapool
  • zpool create -n datapool c1t3d0 - Do a dry run on pool creation

    Show Pool Information

  • zpool status -x - Show pool status
  • zpool status -v datapool - Show individual pool status in verbose mode
  • zpool list - Show all the pools
  • zpool list -o name,size - Show particular properties of all the pools (here, name and size)
  • zpool list -Ho name - Show all pools without headers and columns

    File-system/Volume related commands

  • zfs create datapool/fs1 - Create file-system fs1 under datapool
  • zfs create -V 1gb datapool/vol01 - Create 1 GB volume (Block device) in datapool
  • zfs destroy -r datapool - destroy datapool and all datasets under it.
  • zfs destroy -fr datapool/data - destroy file-system or volume (data) and all related snapshots

    Set ZFS file system properties

  • zfs set quota=1G datapool/fs1 - Set quota of 1 GB on filesystem fs1
  • zfs set reservation=1G datapool/fs1 - Set Reservation of 1 GB on filesystem fs1
  • zfs set mountpoint=legacy datapool/fs1 - Disable ZFS auto mounting and enable mounting through /etc/vfstab.
  • zfs set sharenfs=on datapool/fs1 - Share fs1 as NFS
  • zfs set compression=on datapool/fs1 - Enable compression on fs1

    File-system/Volume related commands

  • zfs create datapool/fs1 - Create file-system fs1 under datapool
  • zfs create -V 1gb datapool/vol01 - Create 1 GB volume (Block device) in datapool
  • zfs destroy -r datapool - destroy datapool and all datasets under it.
  • zfs destroy -fr datapool/data - destroy file-system or volume (data) and all related snapshots

    Show file system info

  • zfs list - List all ZFS file system
  • zfs get all datapool - List all properties of a ZFS file system

    Mount/Umount Related Commands

  • zfs set mountpoint=/data datapool/fs1 - Set the mount-point of file system fs1 to /data
  • zfs mount datapool/fs1 - Mount fs1 file system
  • zfs umount datapool/fs1 - Umount ZFS file system fs1
  • zfs mount -a - Mount all ZFS file systems
  • zfs umount -a - Umount all ZFS file systems

    ZFS I/O performance

  • zpool iostat 2 - Display ZFS I/O Statistics every 2 seconds
  • zpool iostat -v 2 - Display detailed ZFS I/O statistics every 2 seconds

    ZFS maintenance commands

  • zpool scrub datapool - Run scrub on all file systems under data pool
  • zpool offline -t datapool c0t0d0 - Temporarily offline a disk (until next reboot)
  • zpool online - Online a disk to clear error count
  • zpool clear - Clear error count without a need to the disk

    Import/Export Commands

  • zpool import - List pools available for import
  • zpool import -a - Imports all pools found in the search directories
  • zpool import -d - To search for pools with block devices not located in /dev/dsk
  • zpool import -d /zfs datapool - Search for a pool with block devices created in /zfs
  • zpool import oldpool newpool - Import a pool originally named oldpool under new name newpool
  • zpool import 3987837483 - Import pool using pool ID
  • zpool export datapool - Deport a ZFS pool named mypool
  • zpool export -f datapool - Force the unmount and deport of a ZFS pool

    Snapshot Commands

  • zfs snapshot datapool/fs1@12jan2014 - Create a snapshot named 12jan2014 of the fs1 filesystem
  • zfs list -t snapshot - List snapshots
  • zfs rollback -r datapool/fs1@10jan2014 - Roll back to 10jan2014 (recursively destroy intermediate snapshots)
  • zfs rollback -rf datapool/fs1@10jan2014 - Roll back must and force unmount and remount
  • zfs destroy datapool/fs1@10jan2014 - Destroy snapshot created earlier
  • zfs send datapool/fs1@oct2013 &gt /geekpool/fs1/oct2013.bak - Take a backup of ZFS snapshot locally
  • zfs receive anotherpool/fs1 &lt /geekpool/fs1/oct2013.bak - Restore from the snapshot backup backup taken
  • zfs send datapool/fs1@oct2013 | zfs receive anotherpool/fs1 - Combine the send and receive operation
  • zfs send datapool/fs1@oct2013 | ssh node02 “zfs receive testpool/testfs” - Send the snapshot to a remote system node02

    Clone Commands

  • zfs clone datapool/fs1@10jan2014 /clones/fs1 - Clone an existing snapshot
  • zfs destroy datapool/fs1@10jan2014 - Destroy clone

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